Lay Morals, Robert Louis Stevenson,
Lay Morals
LAY MORALS
CHAPTER 1
THE problem of education is twofold: first to know, and then
to utter. Every one who lives any semblance of an inner life
thinks more nobly and profoundly than he speaks; and the best
of teachers can impart only broken images of the truth which
they perceive. Speech which goes from one to another between
two natures, and, what is worse, between two experiences, is
doubly relative. The speaker buries his meaning; it is for
the hearer to dig it up again; and all speech, written or
spoken, is in a dead language until it finds a willing and
prepared hearer. Such, moreover, is the complexity of life,
that when we condescend upon details in our advice, we may be
sure we condescend on error; and the best of education is to
throw out some magnanimous hints. No man was ever so poor
that he could express all he has in him by words, looks, or
actions; his true knowledge is eternally incommunicable, for
it is a knowledge of himself; and his best wisdom comes to
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